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>> FLASH >> JUAN ANTONIO SAID "NAAM" TO LEBANON - Monday 30 July 2007

The Americans advised their firms to invest in Lebanon in the sectors of Information Technology, communication, pharmaceuticals and insurance  

The cry of Medea

by ANTOINE COURBAN
 

From Madrid to Marjeyoun, for Juan Antonio and Dunia: Juan Antonio Serrano Álvarez, who completed his UNIFIL mission on February, came back to marry Dunia Atallah on Sunday July 22, the religious ceremony being held at the Greek Catholic Church of Marjeyoun. The happy couple shall go to settle in Spain on August 4 

The image of the Celle-Saint-Cloud meeting, held in France on July 14 to 16, was breathtaking for the abundance of the non-uttered being nevertheless perfectly staged and supremely interpreted, just like in a Greek tragedy. If this inter-Lebanese retreat yielded some result, it was that of revealing a large group of presumptions whose media echo allows a double reading. We can consider these encounters either as a tragic moment, or as manifestation of this parameter so underdeveloped that we call «humanitarian». It is legitimate to establish a parallelism between the current impasse, but so painful to Lebanon , and the tragic moment whose heroic figures populate our memory. Gilgamesh, Œdipus, Phaedra, Didon, and Medea are, just like Lebanon , pathetic heroes in their inability facing a ruthless destiny. Nothing better illustrates the suicidal impasse of Lebanon than the Medea of Euripides, six times deadly and twice child murderer. Medea, who killed her own children, is undoubtedly the most deplorable but the most confusing of the female heroes. The more we approach her monstrosity, the more this woman becomes full of mystery, seduction and humanity, notably when she exclaims: «I understand that I committed evil, but my mood is stronger than my will». The cry of Medea is that of Lebanon where some of its political forces, blind and suicidal, are convinced that the mood of their entrails is greater than the will of reason. 

 

On the spot, the war announced for the month of July did not take place, the rumors giving way to a regain of confidence yielding the arrival to Beirut International Airport of thousands of Lebanese residing overseas and loyal Arab vacationers to Lebanon. The Byblos festival started on Saturday July 28 with pomposity in the Phoenician city eight times millenary with the French group Nouvelle Vague, and it shall host on August 2 & 3 the charming Italian singer Alessandro Safina and his orchestra. The battle of Nahr el-Bared, initiated two months ago, is about to be won by the Lebanese Army, advancing building after building in a mined surface area causing every week the death of ten soldiers. The French Minister of Foreign Affairs, Bernard Kouchner, made a rapid visit on Sunday July 29 to Beirut , where he received in company of Ambassador Bernard Emié the main leaders of the country, one week before the electoral battle in Metn. He met in the evening before leaving his Spanish counterpart, Miguel Angel Moratinos, who traveled to South Lebanon on the next day, where a happy event took place following the tragic attack of June 24 against the Spanish UNIFIL contingent: Juan Antonio Serrano Álvarez, who served in that contingent until February, came back to the country to marry the beautiful Dunia Atallah, on Sunday July 22, at the Greek Catholic St. Peter Church in Marjeyoun. The happy couple shall go to settle in the region of Granada in Spain on August 4.

 


 

The cry of Medea

 

by ANTOINE COURBAN - full text

 

The image of the Celle-Saint-Cloud meeting, held in France on July 14 to 16, was breathtaking for the abundance of the non-uttered being nevertheless perfectly staged and supremely interpreted, just like in a Greek tragedy. If this inter-Lebanese retreat yielded some result, it was that of revealing a large group of presumptions whose media echo allows a double reading. We can consider these encounters either as a tragic moment, or as manifestation of this parameter so underdeveloped that we call « humanitarian ». It is legitimate to establish a parallelism between the current impasse, but so painful to Lebanon , and the tragic moment whose heroic figures populate our memory. Gilgamesh, Œdipe, Phedra, Didon, Medea are, just like Lebanon , pathetic heroes in their inability facing a ruthless destiny.

 

Often, just like Phaedra or Didon, they go on up to the extreme of absurdity in their situation by committing suicide and « die singing just like divine swans» (Sully Prud'homme). The week-end of the Celle-Saint-Cloud was the occasion for a show that Euripides, Aeschylus or Sophocles would not have denied.


In the dance hall of the castle, all the actors of a Greek tragedy were present. First the public, represented by the French friends, the mass media of the planet as well as the Lebanese attentively standing before their TV sets. Afterwards, the chorus in the form of these unusual participants, members of the enigmatic « civil society » whose status is even more mysterious. And finally, the heroes represented by the second political knives of the forces denominated political, but some of which are true predators of the «city».


Divided somehow against itself, the tragic game strictly takes place on two separate planes. On scene, the drama role players, the victim-heroes of the process, always more or less strangers, alienated to the ordinary condition of citizen. In front, dancing and chanting, the chorus constituted by a group of ordinary citizens whose sentiments would interpret a common wisdom stemming from the depth of ages. The members of the enigmatic Lebanese civil society, participating at the Celle-Saint-Cloud, perfectly comply with such definition. As for the main hero, Lebanon , he displayed absurdity in his endless passion, his grinded meat and his great pain which, during a week-end at the castle, became a pathetic show instead of remaining silent. The hero is updated during the tragic moment, he is rendered present and near, he is questioned before the public.
He is «itemized» because he simply became a problem. Therefore, on scene, the hero ceases to be solely the prey of a predator, thus becoming a stranger himself. He is now problematic.


At the Celle-Saint-Cloud, we witnessed how the tragedy updated the hero ( Lebanon ) and placed him on status, at the crossroads of decisions determining his destiny. However, this does not convert the tragic hero into an autonomous and responsible being. Oddly enough, he is always depicted as a disconcerting and incomprehensible being, guilty and innocent at the same time, lucid and blind. By the game of shifting characterizing all the drama, the same question is always asked: what is the relationship of the hero and his acts? Even planned and delicately matured, these same acts do not have their origin beyond the entity of the tragic hero?
His profound sense does not remain opaque and veiled? At the same time agent and actor, the hero finally realizes «who» is he at the outcome of the drama. Then it is revealed to him the fatidic nature of his proper acts, which he accomplished without knowledge nor will.


In the process of disintegration and self-misappropriation, the tragic hero goes forward as an «alienated, posseded by an external force which at times proceeds by an insidious cover and at other times takes hold of its prey by violent rapture» (Jean Salem). This is how Lebanon is at present. He has no proper available space: a space for representation, communication, and decision-making. At the utmost, he can choose to run like Gilgamesh or go on to the end face to face with destiny. This face-to-face confrontation led Didon to commit suicide, the ultimate and grand expression of failure.


At the Celle-Saint-Cloud, the entire planet noticed the impasse of Lebanon . He is the vicitm of a destiny that surpasses him and against which he is unable to oppose a «historical» space, that of the «city», a space at the measure of free man and which was perfectly illustrated on March 14, 2005. The political will did not follow that of the people as some Lebanese political exalt, without knowledge and unintentionally, destruction and death in the name of the comprehensive and totalitarian absolutism of their idealism.


Nothing better illustrates the suicidal impasse of Lebanon than the Medea of Euripides, six times deadly and twice child murderer. Medea, who killed her own children, is undoubtedly the most deplorable but the most confusing of the female heroes. The more we approach her monstrosity, the more this woman becomes full of mystery, seduction and humanity, notably when she exclaims: «I understand that I committed evil, but my mood is stronger than my will».


The cry of Medea is that of Lebanon where some of its political forces, blind and suicidal, are convinced that the mood of their entrails is greater than the will of reason.

 


 

The fifth ascension to Mount Hermon shall begin on August 5

On occasion of the Transfiguration festivity (on August 6), the municipal council of Rachaya organizes the fifth ascension to Mount Hermon which shall begin on August 5 at 10 o’clock. The pilgrims shall establish a camp at    2.400m altitude, where they shall spend the night. The ascension shall be concluded with an open air church service to be held on Monday, August 6 in the morning by a representative of Mgr Élias Kfouri, Greek Orthodox bishop of Marjeyoun. The objective of this march is to emphasize the touristic and historical importance of this site of singular beauty being that of the Transfiguration Mount. Registration for this march shall take place on Wednesday August 1. For further information, kindly contact us at the following numbers: +961.3.615702, +961.3.744834, +961.3.919007.

 

www.cedar-travel.com

 


On the Nahr el-Bared front

 

The Lebanese Army lost on July 22 three soldiers:
– Capitain Tony Khalil Semaan (36 years old), born in Ablah (district of Zahlé), he was married and father of a child. He enlisted at the military academy in 1993. He was buried in his hometown.
– Adjutant-chief Ahmad Mohammad Farhat (39 years old), born in Mazraa ( Beirut ). He was married and father of three children. He enlisted in the Army in 1985. He was buried in the town of Sohmor (West-Bekaa).
– Sergeant Ahmad Khaled Mehrez, who was buried in his hometown of Hrar (Akkar), in presence of the family, relatives and friends, companions and a representative of the Army command.
 

 

 

 

Well deserved pause for the Lebanese soldiers at the Nahr el-Bared front

 

 

Greek Roman columns overlooking the sea at the ruins of the city of Tyre . Photo taken on 17 July 2007. Naji Farah

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Copyright 2007 RJLiban